Pengerang Integrated Petroleum Complex PIPC
The focus on oil and gas projects,
arising from the Economic Transformation Programme, will create a more dynamic
and progressive oil and gas industry in Malaysia. Malaysia companies will be
able to partake with local and foreign investors to invest in new technologies,
new products as well as create countless job opportunities as several of these
petrochemical projects take off in the near future.
The Pengerang Integrated Petroleum
Complex (PIPC) is one big step in creating value to the downstream oil and gas
value chain in Johor. Sited in Pengerang, it is one of the largest pieces of
investments in Pengerang district and located on a single plot measuring about
20,000 acres. The project will house oil refineries, naphtha crackers,
petrochemical plants as well as a liquefied natural gas (LNG) import terminal
and a regasification plant.
In PIPC, oil refining facilities will
add value to imported crude oil via the Pengerang Independent Deepwater
Petroleum Terminal (PIDPT). New high-value and high-demand products and
by-products, such as polymers, pharmaceutical products and plastics, will be
created from the refined feedstock. In creating these products, Malaysia’s
petrochemical complexes will be able to generate greater value and investments
from its oil and gas sector.
As of January 2013, two major
catalytic projects have been committed within the PIPC area. The RM5 billion
Pengerang Independent Deepwater Petroleum Terminal (PIDPT) is a joint-venture
between DIALOG Group of Malaysia, Royal Vopak of Netherlands and Johor State
Secretary Incorporated (SSI). Construction of Phase 1 of the project has
already started and is scheduled for completion by Q1 2014 and Phase 2 land
reclamation is in progress. The total storage capacity available at PIDPT is
planned for five million cubic metres by the year 2020.
The second mega-project within PIPC is
PETRONAS’ RM60 billion Refinery and Petrochemical Integrated Development
(RAPID) Project. The RAPID project site preparation is in progress and is
expected to be commissioned by 2016. RAPID will have a 300,000 bbl. per day
refining capacity while additional petrochemical plants will generate value to
petroleum products produced in RAPID.
To ensure that various oil and gas
projects within PIPC and storage hubs in all 3 key areas are managed and
administered efficiently, a new dedicated Federal Government agency - Johor
Petroleum Development Corporation (JPDC) - was created as subsidiary to MPRC.
JPDC main role is to coordinate the development of PIPC as well as a one-stop
information centre to assist investors, oil and gas players and local
community. JPDC Board of Directors is well represented by both the Malaysian Federal
Government and Johor State Government to align government effort in making PIPC
a success. One of the crucial roles for the government is to put in
infrastructure and utilities in Pengerang, Kota Tinggi District to cater for
the future expansion needs once PIPC is in place. These include construction of
new roads, installing a comprehensive network of power, telecommunications and
water supplies, upgrading roads to highways to facilitate movements of goods
and services and a centralised management of industrial waste products from the
complex.
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